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Water Research Publications

The Kyl Center for Water Policy at Morrison Institute maintains an extensive library of publications designed to help policymakers, community leaders and the public navigate Arizona’s most pressing water challenges. Our work includes in‑depth research reports, concise explainers and timely analyses on issues such as Colorado River management, groundwater sustainability, tribal water rights, affordability, and emerging water‑use trends in key industries. 

Browse the full collection below or use the search tool to quickly find the topics most relevant to you.

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From Copper, Cattle and Cotton to Chips and Cloud Computing: Large Water Uses in Central Arizona

Report | February 2026

From power and semiconductors to turf, beverages, and data centers, our new report offers a data‑driven look at how major industries use water in Central Arizona—and what those patterns mean for long‑term sustainability and planning.

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Considerations for Assigned Water after Expiration of the 2007 Guidelines

Report | January 2026

This report continues our multi‑year examination of Assigned Water (Intentionally Created Surplus) and its role in managing the Colorado River. Building on earlier analyses in both the Upper and Lower Basins, this paper —

Lake Powell and Navajo Mountain
The Northeastern Arizona Indian Water Rights Settlement Agreement

Explainer | November 2025

This updated publication outlines a landmark water rights settlement involving the Navajo Nation, Hopi Tribe, and San Juan Southern Paiute Tribe. The agreement addresses claims to the Colorado and Little Colorado Rivers and groundwater across…

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How Arizona Municipal Water Providers Are Regulating Large-Volume Water Users

Explainer | September 2025

Ten municipal water providers in Arizona have adopted regulations to limit demand from new large-volume water users. This report explores the pros, cons and complexities of such ordinances and summarizes the differing approaches water providers…

Kyl Center - Arizona Guide to Expiration of the 2007 Operating Guidelines for Lakes Powell and Mead Explainer
Arizona Guide to the Expiration of the 2007 Operation Guidelines for Lakes Powell and Mead

Explainer | August 2025

What are the implications for Colorado River water users in Arizona if the 2007 operating guidelines expire without a new operating plan in place? Read our newest explainer to find out.

Kyl Center - More Elusive Than Ever - report cover
More Elusive Than Ever: Arizona’s Assured Water Supply Protections Under Colorado River Shortages and Groundwater Scarcity

Report | May 2025

Arizona's groundwater safeguard, requiring a 100-year assured water supply for subdivisions, is faltering as shrinking Colorado River allocations strain the replenishment system developers rely on, highlighting an urgent need for reform.

Kyl Center  - An image to accompany the report titled "Floating Pools & Grand" Bargains report image
Floating Pools & Grand Bargains

Report | April 2025

Our new report introduces "Floating Pools," a bold concept for reserved water storage on the Colorado River designed to reduce conflict and avoid litigation between Upper and Lower Basin states, laying the foundation for a durable post-2026…

Kyl Center - Tap Water Affordability Cover
Tap Water Affordability in Arizona

Report | February 2025

Access to safe, reliable water is the foundation of public health, economic opportunity and quality of life, and affordability is a key aspect of water accessibility. But most community water systems in Arizona depend on revenue from rate-payers…

Kyl Center - Yavapai-Apache Nation Water Rights Settlement Agreement - Explainer
The Yavapai-Apache Nation Water Rights Settlement Agreement

Explainer | January 2025

In this explainer we delve into the key aspects of the Yavapai-Apache Nation Water Rights Settlement Agreement, a landmark accord resolving the Nation's longstanding water rights claims in the Verde River watershed.

Kyl Center - The Northeastern Arizona Indian Water Rights Settlement
The Northeastern Arizona Indian Water Rights Settlement Agreement

Explainer | September 2024

We examine the Northeastern Arizona Indian Water Rights Settlement Agreement, a historic resolution that aims to end over six decades of legal battles for water rights between the Navajo Nation, Hopi Tribe, and other stakeholders, pending…